Many thing happened during Westward Expansion, but the had to have ways to get to them and they were the trails, specifically the Oregon, the Santa Fe, and the Mormon trail. The US population grew to 24 million people by 1850. Painting by William Henry Jackson, titled Independence Rock on the Mormon Trail depicting numerous wagons in a field with Independence Rock in the background. Like the other westward-bound emigrants, the Mormons settlers were hoping for a better life, and more importantly to them, religious freedom. Between 1847 and 1854, every Grandfather and Grandmother in my direct-line ancestry traveled over the Mormon Trail (thirty-two in all). Type: Interactive Map or Tour. Most people from the East and Midwest traveled west via overland trails. More. The Mormons made many contributions to the region. On reaching the Salt Lake Valley, Brigham Young sent Perrigrine north with many of the large grazing animals to keep them away from the newly planted crops. River Valley Trails played an important role in the westward expansion of the United States, providing the route for several major emigrant trails, including the Oregon, California, Mormon and Bozeman Trails. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. By 1856, the number of Mormon converts reached the point where wagon trains … American Westward Migration; A digital collection put together by the J. Willard Marriot Library at the University of Utah. 1845: Manifest Destiny - Journalist John O'Sullivan first uses the term "Manifest Destiny" to describe the westward expansion of … Unlike most wagon trains, the Mormons did not use any Mountain Man guides. It took the group about three months and one week to make the trip from Winter … These people were called emigrants or pioneers. 22x18 inch (580x480 mm) frame with high quality RA4 print and mount individually cut to size. The scientific equipment included two sextants, one circle of reflection, two artificial horizons, two barometers, several thermometers, and telescopes. Westward Expansion Mormon Trail Map 12 Manifest Destiny The American Yawp. Winter Quarters was in the area of present day Omaha, Nebraska. Driven by Persecution There were two tribes shoshone and cheyenne they got along great with the mormons. The rapid growth of church membership, financial success of both members and the Mormon church, polygamy, and a well armed militia (Nauvoo Legion), fueled the intolerance by non-Mormons. There are no banner adds, no pop up adds, or other advertising, except my books — To keep the site this way, your support is appreciated. Trail History Utah Crossroads Chapter. Description: This interactive map tells all about the Oregon, California, Santa Fe, and Mormon Trails. Jump to navigation Jump to search. Orson Pratt, a member of the church’s Council of Twelve Apostles sent a message to Mormons throughout the eastern and middle states, urging them to join the western migration. Mexican American War. William Clayton also made a guided book for … Image from http://www.legendsofamerica.com/we-mormontrail.html. The order declared, “The Mormons must be treated as enemies, and must be exterminated, or driven from the State, if necessary for the public peace”. Westward Expansion … Jump to: navigation, search. The … Roots of Manifest Destiny. Westward Expansions: Home Louisiana Purchase War of 1812 Mormon Trail Mexican-American War California Gold Rush The Compromise of 1850 The Impact on African Slaves Citations The Mormon Trail. “On the 27th of October, 1838, Missouri Governor Lilburn W. Boggs signed the Mormon extermination order. Trail History Utah Crossroads Chapter. 1850 Compromise. The Oregon Trail, the longest of the overland routes used in the westward expansion of the United States, was first traced by colonizers and fur traders for traveling to the Oregon Country. Home Trails Manifest Destiny and Lewis and Clark Sponsors The Mormon Trail . Smith’s successor, Brigham Young, proposed a 1,300-mile (2,100-km) exodus to the west. The Mormon Trail is the 1,300 mile route that members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter day Saints traveled from in the years of 1846 to 1868. As people began to move west, many pioneers took trails such as the California Trail, the Oregon Trail, and the Mormon Trail. They even all wagons for days! People actually go on the trail and try to understand what the pioneers went through. Mails Of The Westward Expansion 1803 To 1861. It was there leader, Joseph Smith and his brother's idea to move out west, but sadly they would not get to see the two famous trek, the first one was in 1846 and other … These brave pioneers journeyed west for about five to six months along overland trails such as the California Trail, Gila River Trail, Mormon Trail, Old Spanish Trail, Oregon Trail, and the Santa Fe Trail … The arrival in San Francisco of the Mormon emigrants doubled the population. Reasons for westward expansion. My own ancestors watched their homes and farms burn as they were driven out of Far West, Missouri and  Nauvoo, Illinois. Westward Trails Interactive Map Description: This interactive map tells all about the Oregon, California, Santa Fe, and Mormon Trails. My great-great-great grandparents, David and Patty Sessions were called to go with the first company to clear a road between Nauvoo, Illinois and the Missouri River. westward expansion. Quia Class Page Westward Expansion. For the next seven years, Mormon converts came to Nauvoo, Illinois. While crossing Iowa, several settlements (Garden Grove, Mt. Learn about the Mormon Trail at the California Trail Interpretive Center. In 1846, five hundred volunteers formed the Mormon Battalion to serve in the 1846-1848 Mexican War. LEQ: How did the Westward Expansion transform the nation? This was cheaper than traveling by ship. When  Church Authorities petitioned Congress for a new state, they requested the state be named Deseret. THE IMAGES OF THE WESTWARD EXPANSION. The Mormon Trail extends from Nauvoo, Illinois to Salt lake city, Utah, it was founded by Mormons to escape religious precaution, and abuse because of there non orthodox ways, that some Illinoisans saw. Four groups of people paid as great a price as anyone to live in America….Native Americans, Scots-Irish, Chinese, and Mormons. In 1855, the name of the settlement was changed from Sessionsville to Bountiful. Westward Expansion: Kendra M., Hour 8, Mr. Bohlman: Mormons. The Great Salt Lake area met the requirement in all respects. The Winds of Change CD contains different pictures than those on the Mountains of Stone CD. At line six of Oregon trail it reads, "Many believe that without the dog most of the American west would today be … There is a great deal more general Mormon trail trivia in the. The hatred and bigotry continued. Westward Expansion Trails Last updated October 27, 2020. The persecution of Mormons led them to leave their home and set out west. These towns were built to serve as way stations and re-supply points for the Mormons to follow. Westward Expansion summary: The story of the United States has always been one of westward expansion, beginning along the East Coast and continuing, often by leaps and bounds, until it reached the Pacific—what Theodore Roosevelt described as "the great leap Westward." Today, the Mormon Trail is a part of the United States National Trails System, known as the Mormon Pioneer National Historic Trail.. Ten handcart companies made the journey from Iowa City and  Florence (1857-1860), Nebraska to the Salt Lake Valley. The Mormon Trail contributed to westward expansion and the fulfillment of Manifest … In December of 1846, Winter Quarters boasted five hundred and thirty-two log homes, eighty-three sod houses, and an untold number of tents and wagons used for shelter. The Westward Expansion Louisiana Purchase & Lewis and Clark War of 1812 Mormon Trail Mormon Trail Journal Entry Mexican American War California Gold Rush Compromise of 1850 Impact on Women Timeline Growth Map Citations Journal Entry February 10th, 1846 Dear Diary, We have been traveling for 6 … They also. When ordering Mountains of Stone, request the CD and I will send it free with the book. The Mormon religion was founded by Joseph Smith, who had visions as a teenager. 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