Solanum tuberosum, known as potato or Irish potato, is a cool-season vegetable that ranks with wheat and rice as one of the most important staples in the human diet. Species: Solanum tuberosum. functional classification, molecular evolution, and expression patterns of this gene family are still lacking in Solanum tuberosum (potato). A detailed analysis of PVX biodistribution and clearance in healthy mice and mouse tumor xenograft models revealed retention of PVX signal up to 30% from the colon, mammary, and brain tumor tissues, and the remaining particles were cleared by the spleen, liver, and kidneys (Shukla et al., 2014b). The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … The Annual Photo Contest voting is over. Potatoes are tolerant of cool soil and moderate frost. Solanum tuberosum (potato) is the worlds fourth most important food crop after rice, wheat and maize. vulgare Macloskie, Rep. Princeton Univ. Vote HERE are your winners and runners-up! This was demonstrated by administration of PVX-based vaccination platform with integrated human EGFR 2 (HER2) epitopes on the surface (via chemical conjugation). Potatoes (Solanum tuberosum, Solanaceae) that show signs of greening, sprouting, rotting, or physical damage should not be eaten because of the high concentrations of solanine (Figure 1.9(C)). Epub 2018 Jun 9. Although the structure of PVX has not been determined at high resolution and chemical nature of the surface-exposed addressable amino acids is not known, amine-based conjugations and CuAAC “click” reaction strategy were applied to attach fluorescent dyes, biotins, and PEGs on the surface of PVX CP for imaging in cell cultures and to mark embryo vasculature and tumor tissue in chick and mouse systems (Steinmetz, 2010). In this study, we identified 36 potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) genes belonging to the expansin (StEXP) gene family from the genome reference. Genus: Solanum L. Solanum tuberosum L.; Potato is a member of the nightshade family (Solanaceae), which also includes tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), aubergine or eggplant (S. melongena), chilli pepper (Capsicum annuum) and petunias (Petunia species). Potatoes (cultivar Russet Burbank) have been transformed with the Arabidopsis ETR1 gene in both the sense and the antisense orientations (Haines et al., 2003). Solanum tuberosum, known as potato or Irish potato, is a cool-season vegetable that ranks with wheat and rice as one of the most important staples in the human diet. Across NRAMP gene family members, there are … chiloense (A. It prefers moist soil. Biodistribution and tumor-homing properties of fluorescently labeled PEGylated PVX in vivo are very different when compared with spherical CPMV in human tumor xenografts (fibrosarcoma, squamous sarcoma, and colon cancer). Potato, (Solanum tuberosum), annual plant in the nightshade family (Solanaceae), grown for its starchy edible tubers. genus: ! A structural model of the PVX particle was built based on the available potexvirus structure, and multifunctional PVX nanoparticles were made by conjugating Gd-DOTA to lysines for MRI and fluorescent dyes to newly identified cysteines for optical imaging (Le et al., 2017b). The compounds can cause neurological impairments, vomiting, and diarrhea. A simple in-solution protocol was followed to infuse dox into PVX, and it was found that PVX-DOX is an efficient drug delivery carrier both in vitro (ovarian cancer, breast cancer, and cervical cancer cells) and in vivo (athymic mice bearing human MDA-MB-231 breast cancer xenografts) (Le et al., 2017a). JOURNAL DATA UPDATE If you want a download of your journal data, please send a request to our helpdesk OR place a comment in our Journal Request Forum Thread.Journals are set to be removed by the end of the year so don't delay! - Nice one of the most important crops of the world 2008 was declared the International Year of the Potato by the UNO. Dig early potatoes when tops begin to flower; dig mature potatoes when tops die down. Below are the classifications of … Vote HERE are your winners and runners-up! Ingestion of potatoes high in solanine and a closely related glycoalkaloid, chaconine, has been associated with numerous poisonings and some fatalities (Morris and Lee, 1984; see also Table 1.1). Typically, supermarkets now work with one major packer/supplier supplemented by one or two “secondary” packers. The PVX particles were used as a plug-and-play system for the display of a variety of antibodies, with a level of orientational control, not achievable with chemical conjugation. on intestinal or blood cells, and some, e.g. The Annual Photo Contest voting is over. Same citation as Solanum tuberosum L., Species Plantarum (1753). Most can be avoided by rotating potatoes with non-Solanaceae crops, keeping the garden area free of debris and garden tools clean, and planting disease-free/disease-resistant cultivars. Family as entered in IPNI Solanaceae Original Data Remarks Am. Dig carefully to avoid bruising and cutting tubers. WD40 proteins, also known as WD40 domain proteins, constitute a large gene family in eukaryotes and play multiple roles in cellular processes. Also, leaving only a small portion of the vine exposed provides for additional root development. Solanine and Chaconine. PVX was genetically engineered to present mineralization-inducing (MIP) and RGD peptides on its particle surface. Modified from Kuiper-Goodman, T. and Nawrot, P.S. 2018 Sep;248(3):729-743. doi: 10.1007/s00425-018-2937-3. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … Uncooked potatoes have also been applied cold as a soothing plaster to burns and scalds [88]. Synonym Full Citation Basionym Type; Solanum tuberosum var. Recombinant PVX-MIP/RGD particles showed enhanced focal adhesion-dependent cell adhesion and matrix mineralization (Lauria et al., 2017). China is followed by India, the Russian Federation, and Ukraine. Family: Solanaceae Juss. Solanum tuberosum (Potato) Status. Solanum tuberosum Classification de Cronquist (1981) Règne Plantae Clade Dicotylédone Sous-règne Tracheobionta Division Magnoliophyta Classe Magnoliopsida Sous-classe Asteridae Ordre Solanales Famille Solanaceae Sous-famille Solanoideae Genre Solanum Espèce Solanum tuberosum L. , 1753 … Categories Vegetables Tags Nightshade Family (Solanaceae), Potato (Solanum tuberosum), Root Crops. In this study, a total of 26 potato Aux … PVX exhibited higher tumor uptake and deeper penetration into tissues when compared with CPMV, particularly in the core of the tumor (Shukla et al., 2013). 阳芋 yang yu Herbs erect or sprawling, 30-80 cm tall, glabrous or sparsely pubescent with simple and glandular hairs. S. Turner, in Encyclopedia of Food and Health, 2016, Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is a versatile staple crop with a unique and historically significant story of domestication. In addition, extensive surface modifications have been made, and their effects have been investigated for the display of peptides and ligands on PVX through genetic and conjugation methods (Lee et al., 2014). The protease inhibitors found in potatoes inhibit the activity of trypsin, chymotrypsin and other proteases, decreasing the digestibility and biological value of ingested protein. Most varieties of potatoes contain less than 5 mg/kg. vulgare : Solanum tuberosum Linnaeus, var. Exposure to light, sufficient to induce greening over a 20-day period, did not alter the levels of inhibitors in cultivar White Rose (Dao and Friedman, 1994). Uncharacterized protein; Eukaryotic initiation factor 4A-8; Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family : 0.910: 102597872: Uncharacterized protein; Eukaryotic initiation factor 4A-14; Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family : 0.910 ... S. tuberosum, Solanum tuberosum, Solanum tuberosum L., Solanum tuberosum subsp. 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