who is imam mahdi according to quran

He shall appear, according to many traditions, on the day of ‘Ashura, the day on which Imam Husayn, son of Imam Ali, was killed,51 showing himself first in Mecca, Islam's holiest city, where he will be joined initially by 313 believers, the number of the martyrs of Badr, then he will make his headquarters in Kufah where Imam Ali was killed and buried. The doctrine of Intizar has important connotations for the personal and political lives of the Twelver Shi’ite faithful during the Occultation of the Imam: their personal duties as believers vis-â-vis God and their attitude to the question of religious leadership and earthly government. Some say this is the treasure of the Euphrates, a mountain of gold that will be uncovered when the water level of the Euphrates drops. In 648/1250-1 the Syrian Shafi’i author Muḥammad b. Yusuf al-Gandji al-Kurashi wrote Kitab al-Bayan fi akhbar sahib al-zaman in proving the Mahdiship of the Twelfth Imam using Sunni traditions. Imam al-Hasan Ibn 'Ali (as) This post is a little bit messy..but I will fix it when I am a little bit free. Although Messianism both as ideology and as movement is not necessarily centered upon a Messianic figure, Messianic movements are usually initiated by a charismatic personality.1, Messianism is a widespread ideology present among people from all kinds of cultural and religious background. This is the advent of the second Occultation in which there will be no more manifestation, except if it be with divine permission, and that will only take place after a long time, when hearts will be hardened and the earth filled with violence. At an earlier time of rising tensions, the 10th imam was forced from his home in Medina by the powerful Sunni caliph in Baghdad and was sent to live in . Someone who will bring justice and peace during his leadership. 'Abd Allah al-Hasani. In "Imam al-Mahdi: The Twelfth Khalifah in the Sahih Sunni Ahadith", author Toyib Olawuyi argues that the identification of the awaited Mahdi with Muhammad b. Abdullah ibn Ja’far said: I heard AbulMalih praising Ali ibn Nufayl and describing his good qualities. Only with the death of the Prophet did they become crystallized as a group distinct from the Sunnis.25 They follow the family and successors of the Prophet (Twelve Imams) as their source for the understanding of the Qur'anic Revelation. This book presents many hidden prophecies of the Bible regarding Islam. Ibn Katheer mentions in Al-Nihaayah, “He [Imam Mahdi] will be supported by people from the east who will establish his authority. The Mahdi: Islam's Awaited Messiah Among the Major Signs, the most anticipated and central sign that Muslims are awaiting is the coming of a man known as, "The Mahdi." In Arabic, al-Mahdi means, "The Guided One" 1 He is also sometimes referred to by Shi'a Muslims as Sahib Al-Zaman or Al-Mahdi al-Muntadhar which translated mean . After the Mahdi, ‘Isa (Jesus) will descend and kill the Antichrist. His religion is Islam, his name will be Muhammad (or something similar) and his father's name will be Abdullah (or something similar). 1187 years od. True expectation, according to Shari’ati, is “believing that in the life of humankind on this very earth and before death, not in the resurrection after death, history will bring about the triumph of the oppressed and destruction of the oppressors”. It does NOT mean that the hadith is invalid or not authentic in itself, it only means that it misses one of a hadith narrators by error, mistake or simply by being overlooked in the process of writing it down.). The 9th of Rabī' al-Awwal, 260 A.H. (The 6th January 874A.D.) “We were with Umm Salamah and we were discussing Mahdi. He will fill the earth with fairness and justice as it was filled with oppression and injustice, and he will rule for seven years." (Sunan Abi Dawud, Kitaab al-Mahdi, 11/375, hadeeth 4265; Mustadrak al-Haakim, 4/557; he said: this is a saheeh hadeeth according to the conditions of Muslim, although it was not reported by al-Bukhaari and Muslim. He isn’t an unknown figure, as the ignorant Sunnis are made to believe, for his name is Muhammad al-Mahdi, the Twelfth Imam. According to Ahadith 999/1000 people will be killed in this war, which makes it most likely a nuclear war. Imam Al Mahdi in light of Quranic Verses. According to the belief of Shiite school of thought, Imam Mahdi (Imam Zaman or factually 12th Imam of Shia)) will reappear as the last Imam of Shiite. 5, Khe-Mahi. They also believe Islam will rule the world and during the reign justice and righteousness will fill the earth. As Nabi SAW mentioned in the hadith, Imam Mahdi will rule the Muslims for 7 years. This book is one of the many Islamic publications distributed by Ahlulbayt Organization throughout the world in different languages with the aim of conveying the message of Islam to the people of the world. The Muslims will follow him, and he will gain domination over the Muslim realm. While the people will be pledging their allegiance to Imaam Mahdi, a voice from the unseen will call out: "This is the representative of Allah, The Twelver tradition illustrates this from as early as the fourth AH/tenth AD century, the hidden Imam living in his physical body, providentially endowed with a long life. Some claim that the idea of Messianism is not Islamic. The Holy Spirit will be martyred. Imam al-Hasan al-'Askari (a) also said that Mahdi's look and moral character are the most similar to the Prophet's (s). One must strive to carry out all of the obligatory duties laid down in the Shari’a, which remain incumbent on the individual despite the absence of the Imam. This book comprises an address delivered by the Promised Messiah, in which he speaks about the purpose of his advent and what it means to be an Ahmadi. - Sunni Muslims are expecting at least 3 main individuals (but possibly 4 main individuals) to appear in the End Times: (1) One caliph (ruler) whose is referred to as Mahdi (good man), (2) Dajjal (Anti-Christ) (evil man), and (3) Jesus Christ (good man). The earth can never be devoid of the presence of the Imam, even if he be hidden or unknown. Unlike the Marxist theory of revolution, Mutahhari believed that Mahdi’s revolution is divinely inspired and remains contingent upon the alertness and action of the community. Is Imam Mahdi mentioned in Quran? Tayyibi Isma'ili Shi'ites, including the Dawoodi Bohrah, believe that an Imam from the progeny of At-Tayyib Abu'l-Qasim is the current hidden Imam and Mahdi. Nobody knows about the timing of the Qayamat but our Holy Prophet have told there . Then, around 329 AH/941 AD, came the beginning of “the major Occultation” (al-ghayba al-kubra) after the fourth representative received a last autographed note from the hidden Imam: “In the name of God, the Compassionate, the Merciful; Ali ibn Muhammad al-Simarri, may God increase, through you, the reward of your brothers [in religion; that is the Shi’ites]; your death will take place in six days. Sometimes a number of chapters are dedicated to the subject.52 The universal sign of the Return consists in the generalized invasion of the earth by Evil. Praise be to Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ), for Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) forgives all sins: for He is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful. People will gather around him and he will lead the believers in many battles. The Prophet (Peace be upon him) said: The Mahdi will be of my family, of the descendants of Fatimah. It is also said in the Twelver tradition that the hidden Imam attends the annual pilgrimage to Mecca, and that he sees people even if they cannot see him.41, He is visibly present and walks through their marketplaces and into their homes, and nobody recognizes him.42 In this latter case, he is compared to Joseph (Qur’an, sura 12, Yusuf), seen but not recognized by his brothers. Wealth will be divided equally among the people, there will be plenty of livestock and the ummah will become great. ISLAM IN IRAN . The Sunnis view the Mahdi as the successor of Mohammad. Then He will command him to reappear and take control of the world in order to restore justice and equity. This cave was a place of retreat and meditation for the eleventh Imam and his son, and also a hiding place from the Abbasid agents.38 During this Occultation, the Imam communicated with his faithful via four successive Representatives (nâ’ib): 1. Even if only one day was left of this world, Allah would make that day long so that He could send a man who is of me or of my family, whose name is the same as my name and whose father’s name is the same as my father’s name. 974 Responses to "2014-2019 Islam's (Shiite) countdown to the 12th Imam Mahdi" […] here for […] 2014-2019 Islam's countdown to the 12th Imam Mahdi « Heaven Awaits said this on July 25, 2008 at 2:06 am. The view that the Mahdi would rule the Muslim community at the time of the descent of Jesus was commonly accepted17. Sunni collection: Jami` at-Tirmidhi. The Imam Mahdi was prophesied to arrive east of Damascus. In the rest of the authoritative collections of traditions, the Mahdi and all that concerns his advent is explicitly mentioned in traditions from the Prophet, which allows us to think that the idea is not exclusively Shi’ite. Allah rectifying him in a single night.”, It was narrated that Sa’eed bin Musayyab said: Following him, the Antichrist will appear, together with all the subsequent signs of the Hour (the Day of Judgement), as established in (the sound traditions of the Sahih)” [authoritative collections of the prophetic sayings recognized by the Sunnites]. The Twelver Shi’ite doctrine on the Occultation, based on traditions attributed to the Imams, was authoritatively elaborated by Muhammad ibn Ibrahim al-Nu’mani in his Kitab al-Ghayba, by Ibn Babuya in his Ikmal al-Din, and by Shaykh al-Tusi in his Kitab al-Ghayba. Imam Mahdi in the Verse (4:159) (1) And there is none of the People of the Book but must believe in him before his death; and on the Day of Judgment he will be a witness against them; (1) A- Tafsir Majma'al-Bayan by Shaykh Tabarsi. Imam Mahdi (aj) is the twelfth and last of the chain of the Purified Imams (as) and the divine successors. Twelvers—not other Shiites or Sunni Muslims—believe that al-Mahdi will return as a messiah with Jesus to bring peace to the world and establish Islam as the ruling faith across the globe. As mentioned in the first paragraph, Imam Mahdi’s full name is Muhammad ibn Abdullah Al-Hasani. Furthermore, only Hadhrat Isa (A.S.) will be able to kill Dajjal (the "anti-Christ"). Whoever Allah guides none can misguide, and whoever He allows to fall astray, none can guide them aright. It will be at this point that Allah will give permission for Muhammad ibn Abdullah Al-Hasani, Imam Mahdi, to appear. This is obligatory according to texts (Quran and Hadith), and reason. The belief in Mahdi gave Shia Muslims identity. Indeed, in different hadiths the two Sahihs allude to the coming of a personage at the End of Time, someone whom Jesus will accompany. Just as the Mahdi is the exact replica of the Antichrist, "the prophet Jesus in Islam" is the exact parallel to the false prophet who aids and abets the Antichrist. What is the Quran and why is it important? He is the promised one of Avesta, Tanakh, Gospels and Quran. It was narrated from ‘Ali that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Mahdi is one of us, the people of the Household. (Hazrat) Esa (AS) who is a prophet (AS) or Imam (Mahdi ATF) who is the successor of your prophet (SAWW). The eschatological role of the Mahdi became generally more pronounced, but it never became an essential part of Sunni religious doctrine and Sunni creed rarely mentions it. An introductory treatise on Islamic beliefs, laws and ethics as well as the early history of the faith in fifty lessons. “I heard the Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) say: ‘We, the sons of ‘Abdul-Muttalib, will be leaders of the people of Paradise: Myself, Hamzah. The difference between Sunnism and Shi’ism is a question of political succession and religious authority. If you regularly visit this site and wish to show your appreciation, or if you wish to see further development of Al-Islam.org, please donate online. Among them, Sibt ibn al- Djawzi, shortly before his death in 654 AH/1256 AD in Damascus, assembled reports from Sunni sources about the virtues of ‘Ali and his descendants, and at the end affirmed that the Twelfth Imam was the expected Mahdi in his Tadhkira khawas al-‘umma bi- dhikr khasa’is al-a’imma. The Imam is the sustainer of the religious law and the guarantor of its continuation. Several traditions mention the merit of Intizar al-faraj without specifying the nature and cause of suffering. The Reappearance of Imam Mahdi. I know one of the main verses used is 2:124. The father of each of these men will be a king, so he will seek power like his father’s kingdom. All of which he didn’t possess before. After reporting this hadith it is written that its Muttafaq alaih. ← 40 Minor Signs of the Hour – Day of Judgement, The Story of Yajooj and Majooj (Gog and Magog) →, Three Landslides: The Major Signs of the Day of Judgement. More important is the direct presence of Christianity in the popular concept and history of the Imams in Twelver Shi’ism. By referring to people's names, like the name . Mutahhari conceived the coming of the Mahdi as the climax of a revolutionary struggle that in its primary stages requires the believers’ active involvement50 during the Occultation. Imam Mahdi (ajtf) in the Quran The Quran has 114 chapters. These discussions developed in different directions and influenced later beliefs about the Mahdi to varying degrees.5. Complying with the Shi’ite prophecies, he repeated that the Lord of the Age will come when the entire lifespan of humanity reaches its lowest ebb of corruption, but until that time, he recommended that the community of believers should settle on the leadership of a democratically elected jurist (faqih) to serve as the Hidden Imam's general deputy (na’ibe ‘aam). The literature dealing with the Mahdi, his birth, concealment and return is vast and complex. They believe that when he was a young boy at the age of 5, he disappeared and went into hiding (or state of occultation) and has been hiding for 12 centuries up till now. It is believed that the Mahdi will come to fulfill the mission of all the prophets before him, and complete the task of Imam Husayn (the third Imam), the great martyr of Karbala. 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